Emergency Fund Calculator

Work out how large your emergency fund should be, how many months of expenses you cover today, and either how long it takes to fully fund the gap or the monthly amount needed to hit a deadline.

Pick a starting point
Target months of expenses to cover
How do you want to plan the build-up?
Advanced: custom coverage and currency
Months until your fund is full
0
How long the build-up takes at your planned contribution.
Target fund size0
Covered now0
Remaining gap0
Coverage now versus your target
0%
Saved so far Still to save Coverage you have now

The bar runs from an empty fund to your full target. The dark marker shows how many months of expenses your current savings already cover.

Fill timeline
CheckpointFund balanceMonths of expenses covered

Each row is a milestone on the way to a full fund, with the running balance and how many months of expenses it would cover.

For beginners: how to read this result
The target is expenses times monthsYour fund target is your essential monthly expenses multiplied by the number of months of coverage you chose. It is the cash cushion that keeps you afloat if income stops.
The gap is what is left to saveThe gap is the target minus what you have already set aside. If your savings already meet or beat the target, the gap is zero and the fund is full.
Two ways to planSet a monthly contribution and see the finish date, or set a deadline and see the contribution it needs. Switching mode swaps which figure you enter.
Held as cash, not investedAn emergency fund stays in easy-to-reach savings, so this build-up is a plain sum of contributions with no investment growth assumed.
This is a planning estimate based on the figures you enter. It assumes your essential expenses and contributions stay steady and that the fund is held as accessible cash with no investment growth or interest. It is general information, not financial advice. Review your own budget and circumstances before setting a savings target.

To get a result, choose one of the preset situations or enter your own figures: your essential monthly expenses and the cash you already hold for emergencies. Pick how many months of expenses you want the fund to cover with the 3, 6, 9 or 12-month buttons, then choose a planning mode.

The two planning modes

The planning toggle changes which extra field appears and what the headline answers.

  • Plan by monthly contribution — you enter the amount you plan to add each month, and the calculator returns the number of months until the fund reaches its target.
  • Plan by target date — you enter a deadline in months, and the calculator returns the monthly contribution needed to fill the gap by that date.

Switching mode hides the field belonging to the other mode, so only the input you need is on screen.

How the math works

The target fund size is your essential monthly expenses multiplied by the chosen number of months of coverage. The months of expenses you cover today is your current savings divided by your essential monthly expenses. The remaining gap is the target minus your current savings, never less than zero. In contribution mode the months to fully fund equals the gap divided by the monthly contribution, rounded up to a whole month. In target-date mode the required monthly contribution equals the gap divided by the number of months in your deadline.

The coverage gauge and fill timeline

The coverage gauge is a progress bar running from an empty fund to your full target, with a marker showing how many months of expenses your current savings already cover. The fill-timeline table lists milestones from today to the fully-funded month, with the running balance and the months of coverage at each step, so the plan becomes a concrete schedule rather than a single number.

What is not included

This is a planning estimate. An emergency fund is meant to be held as accessible cash, so the build-up is treated as a plain sum of contributions with no investment growth or interest. It does not adjust future expenses for inflation and does not account for changes in income, irregular costs or one-off windfalls. It is general information, not financial advice — review your own budget before setting a savings target.